Understanding Prohibited Steps Orders: What They Are and What They Cover

In family law, a Prohibited Steps Order (PSO) can play a crucial role in disputes regarding the welfare and upbringing of a child. These orders are designed to prevent a party from taking specific actions concerning a child without the court’s consent. This blog will explore what Prohibited Steps Orders entail, the circumstances under which they are applicable, and the range of situations they might cover.

What is a Prohibited Steps Order?

A Prohibited Steps Order is a legal directive issued by the family court that restricts a parent or guardian from carrying out specific actions in relation to a child. Essentially, it imposes a legal bar on certain decisions or activities that one party wishes to take, which could potentially affect the child’s welfare. These orders fall under the jurisdiction of the Children Act 1989 in England and Wales.

When is a Prohibited Steps Order Used?

A PSO is utilised when there is a dispute between parents or guardians about a child’s future actions or arrangements, and one party seeks to prevent the other from making unilateral decisions. They are applicable in scenarios where the court believes that a particular action by one party may not be in the child’s best interest. 

Common Situations Covered by Prohibited Steps Orders

Prohibited Steps Orders can cover a variety of situations, including but not limited to:

1. Relocation: Preventing one parent from moving a child to a different city or country without the consent of the other parent or court approval.

2. Education Decisions: Restricting changes in the child’s school or educational path without agreement.

3. Medical Treatment: Barring one parent from making decisions about major medical treatments or procedures without consent.

4. Exposure to Certain Individuals: Preventing a child from being in the presence of certain individuals who may pose a risk to their welfare.

5. Changing a Child’s Name: Restricting unauthorised changes to the child’s legal name.

How to Apply for a Prohibited Steps Order

To apply for a Prohibited Steps Order, a concerned party must submit an application to the family court detailing the specific action they wish to prohibit and the reasons why it is necessary. The court will then consider the application, taking into account the child’s welfare as the paramount concern, before making a decision.

Conclusion

Prohibited Steps Orders serve as an essential tool in safeguarding the welfare of children amidst parental disputes. By restricting certain actions, these orders help ensure that critical decisions regarding a child are made with careful consideration and legal oversight. If you are dealing with a situation where a PSO may be necessary, consult with us. We will provide guidance tailored to your circumstances, ensuring the best possible outcome for the child involved.

At Alexander JLO we have decades of experience of dealing with family matters especially those relating to children. Why not contact us here or call on +44 (0) 207 537 7000 for a free, no obligation consultation and see what we can do for you?

This blog was prepared by Alexander JLO’s senior partner, Peter Johnson on the 6th April 2025 and is correct at the time of publication. With over forty years of experience in almost all areas of law Peter is happy to assist with any legal issue that you have. He is widely regarded as one of London’s leading divorce lawyers. His profile on the independent Review Solicitor website can be found Here